Kimméridgien (Jurassique supérieur - Malm) |
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-146 à -141 millions d'années.
Des marnes noires de Kimmeridge-Clay (Dorset - Angleterre). Jurassique supérieur.
Kimméridgien dû à Alcide D’Orbigny en 1849
-146 à -141 millions d'années selon Odin, 1995
-154,7 à -152,1 millions d'années selon Harland & al., 1989
-154,1 à -150,7 millions d'années selon Poling, 1995-1997
Des marnes noires de Kimmeridge-Clay (Dorset - Angleterre). Jurassique supérieur.
Précédent : Oxfordien
Suivant : Tithonien
Base de l'étage
Proche de la base de la zone à Pictonia baylei (ammonite) en domaine boréal. Encore discutée en province subméditerranéenne.
Meileurs candidats au stratotype en Ecosse (Ile de Skye), sud-est de la France et Pologne.
Zonation par les ammonites
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Province subboréale |
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Biome franco-germanique |
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Province subméditerranéenne |
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Zones |
Horizons |
Zones |
Sous-zones |
Horizons |
Zones |
Sous-zones |
Horizons |
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Sup. |
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Aspidoceras catalaunicum |
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Gravesia irius |
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Aulacostephanus volgensis |
Aulacostephanus volgensis |
Hybonoticeras beckeri |
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Aulacostephanus autissiodorensis |
Virgataxioceras setatum |
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Aulacostephanus eudoxus |
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Aulacostephanus contejeani |
Aulacostephanus yo |
Sutneria subeumela |
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Aulacostephanus contejeani |
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Sutneria pedinopleura |
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Aspidoceras quercynum |
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Aulacostephanus eudoxus |
Aspidoceras caletanum |
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Orthaspidoceras orthocera |
Pararasenia calvescens |
Aulacostephanus eudoxus |
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Pararasenia hybridus |
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Orthaspidoceras orthocera |
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Aulacostephanoides mutabilis |
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Orthaspidoceras schilleri |
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Orthaspidoceras lallierianum |
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Aulacostephanoides mutabilis |
Aulacostephanoides mutabilis |
Aulacostephanoides mutabilis |
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Aulacostephanoides attenuatus |
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Rasenia cymodoce |
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Aulacostephanoides desmonotus |
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Aulacostephanoides linealis |
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Inf. |
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Rasenioides chatelaillonensis |
Crussoliceras divisum |
Orthaspidoceras uhlandi |
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Rasenioides askeptus |
Idoceras balderum |
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Crussoliceras divisum |
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Rasenia evoluta |
Rasenioides askeptus |
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Rasenia involuta |
Eurasenia manicata |
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Parataxioceras lothari |
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Rasenia cymodoce |
Eurasenia aulnisa |
Ardescia perayensis |
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Ataxioceras semistriatum |
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Ardescia pseudolictor |
Ataxioceras hypselocyclum |
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Ataxioceras hypselocyclum |
Ataxioceras discoidale |
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Rasenia cymodoce |
Lithacosphinctes achilles |
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Rasenia inconstans |
Rasenia cymodoce |
Rasenia cymodoce |
Parataxioceras hyppolytense |
Parataxioceras hyppolytense |
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Physodoceras altenense |
Physodoceras altenense |
Schneidia lussasense |
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Pictonia baylei |
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Schneidia guilherandense |
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Ardescia thieuloyi |
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Ardescia virgatoides |
Ardescia desmoides |
Ardescia desmoides |
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Pictonia densicostata |
Epaspidoceras rupellense |
Ardescia enayi |
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Orhosphinctes polygyratus |
Amoeboceras |
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Zones |
Horizons |
Zones |
Sous-zones |
Horizons |
Zones |
Sous-zones |
Horizons |
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Province subboréale |
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Biome franco-germanique |
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Province subméditerranéenne |
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Aulacostephanus autissiodorensis
Gravesia irius
Gravesia lafauriana
Aspidoceras caletanum
Orthaspidoceras lallierianum
Aspidoceras acanthicum
Rasenioides discoidus
Rasenioides chatelaillonensis
Lithacosphinctes achilles
Epaspidoceras rupellense
Schneidia guilherandense
Sutneria platynota
Pictonia bayleiRéférences pour la zonation
2021. Colpaert, C., P., A.-M., Nikitenko, B., Danelian, T., Fursenko, E. & Kosenko, I.
Upper Kimmeridgian to Lower Tithonian foraminifers and ostracods of the Boulonnais region, Northern France. Stratigraphic and palaeoenvironmental implications and inter-regional correlations with the Siberian arctic
in Marine Micropaleontology - Volume 164 - Elsevier
- lien
2021. Cope, J. & Etches, S., M.
Erratum to "Subdivision of the Kimmeridgian Autissiodorensis Zone (Upper Jurassic, UK)" [Proc. Geol. Assoc. 131 (5) (2020) 528-534]
in Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association - 132 - Geologists’ Association, London
- lien
2020. Cope, J., C., W. & Etches, S., M.
Subdivision of the Kimmeridgian Autissiodorensis Zone (Upper Jurassic, UK)
in Proceedings of the Geologists’ Association - 131 - Geologists’ Association, London
- lien
2016. Wierzbowski, A., Atrops, F., Grabowski, J., Hounslow, M., Matyja, B., Olóriz, F., Page, K., Parent, H., Rogov, M., A., Schweigert, G., Willaseñor, A., Wierzbowski, H. & Wright, J.
Towards a consistent Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian global boundary: current state of knowledge
in Volumina Jurassica - Vol. XIV, No 1 - Institute of Geology, Faculty of Geology, Warsaw University
- lien
2014. Borrelli, L.
Les Aulacostephanidae du Kimméridgien supérieur : systématique, évolution et biochronologie
in Revue de Paléobiologie - Vol. 33, No 1 - Muséum d’Histoire Naturelle de la ville de Genève
- lien
2011. Gallois, R., W.
A revised description of the lithostratigraphy of the Kimmeridgian-Tithonian and Kimmeridgian-Volgian boundary beds at Kimmeridge, Dorset, UK
in Geoscience in south-west England - 12 - The Hussher Society
- lien
2010. Glowniak, E., Kiselev, D., N., Rogov, M., A., Wierzbowski, A. & Wright, J., K.
The Middle Oxfordian to lowermost Kimmeridgian ammonite succession at Mikhalenino (Kostroma District) of the Russian Platform, and its stratigraphical and palaeobiogeographical importance
in Volumina Jurassica - Vol. VIII - Institute of Geology, Faculty of Geology, Warsaw University
- lien
2010. Rogov, M., A.
A precise biostratigraphy through the Kimmeridgian-Volgian boundary beds in the Gorodischi section (Middle Volga area, Russia), and the base of the Volgian Stage in its type area
in Volumina Jurassica - VIII - Institute of Geology, Faculty of Geology, Warsaw University
- lien
2010. Wierzbowski, A., Glowniak, E. & Pietras, K.
Ammonites and ammonite stratigraphy of the Bimammatum zone and lowermost Planula zone (submediterranean upper Oxfordian) at Bobrowniki and Raciszyn in the Vielun_ Upland, central Poland
in Volumina Jurassica - Vol. 8, No. 1 - Institute of Geology, Faculty of Geology, Warsaw University
- lien
2010. Wright, J., K.
The Aulacostephanidae (Ammonoidea) of the Oxfordian/Kimeridgian boundary beds (Upper Jurassic) of Souther England
in Palaeontology - Vol. 53, issue 1 - The Palaeontological Association
- lien
2007. Matyja, B., A., Wierzbowski, A. & Wright, J., K.
The Sub-Boreal/Boreal ammonite succession at the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary at Flodigarry, Staffin Bay (Isle of Skye), Scotland
in Transactions of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Earth Sciences - Vol. 96, issue 4 - Cambridge University Press
- lien
2006. Wierzbowski, A., Coe, A., L., Hounslow, M., W., Matyja, B., A., Ogg, J., G., Wierzbowski, H. & Wright, J., K.
A potential stratotype for the Oxfordian/Kimmeridgian boundary: Staffin Bay, Isle of Skye, UK
in Volumina Jurassica - Volumen IV - Institute of Geology, Faculty of Geology, Warsaw University
- lien
1997. Hantzpergue, P., Atrops, F. & Énay, R.
Kimméridgien
in Cariou, E., Hantzpergue, P. & al. - Biostratigraphie du jurassique ouest-européen et méditerranéen - Chapitre 10 - ELF Exploitation Production
pp 87-96
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